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GENERAC HOLDINGS INC. (GNRC)·Q1 2025 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Strong Q1: Net sales rose 6% to $0.94B, adjusted EPS of $1.26 and adjusted EBITDA margin of 15.9%, driven by 15% residential growth and gross margin expansion to 39.5% .
- Estimates beat: Revenue $942.1M vs S&P consensus $918.8M*, and adjusted EPS $1.26 vs S&P consensus $0.97*; both beats driven by home standby shipments and Energy Technology (ecobee, storage) .
- Guidance widened: FY25 net sales growth cut to 0–7% (from 3–7%), adjusted EBITDA margin widened to 17–19% (from 18–19%) to reflect tariff/macro uncertainty while pricing and supply chain initiatives aim to offset tariff costs dollar-for-dollar .
- Key narrative: Tariffs (China 145%, steel/aluminum 25%, reciprocal 10%) could add ~$125M to H2 COGS before mitigations; management is raising prices ~7–8%, pursuing cost-out/automation and diversifying supply to preserve margins .
- Potential stock catalysts: Resi demand resilience from outages, pricing power, next-gen home standby launch in H2 2025, and initial large-megawatt diesel orders targeting data centers (shorter lead times, customization) .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- Residential outperformance: Home standby shipments rose mid-teens; residential product sales +15% to $494M, with ecobee and energy storage contributing .
- Margin strength: Gross margin expanded ~400 bps YoY to 39.5%, driving adjusted EBITDA ahead of expectations .
- Strategic progress: Opened orders for large megawatt diesel generators; strong early data center interest with factory customization and nationwide service network (“we’re going to ride on the back of…direct sales to our telecommunications customers…nationwide service network”) .
What Went Wrong
- C&I softness: C&I sales -5% YoY to $337M, pressured by rental “beyond standby” and international end-market weakness (offset by telecom and industrial distributors domestically) .
- Free cash flow compression: Free cash flow fell to $27.2M from $85.1M due to working capital build (inventory replenishment), though operating earnings improved .
- Guidance lower bound cut: FY25 net sales growth low end reduced to 0% and EBITDA margin range widened, acknowledging softer consumer demand elasticity and tariff uncertainty .
Financial Results
Values marked with * retrieved from S&P Global.
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- “First quarter results exceeded our expectations as a result of continued strong growth in residential product sales…continued strong gross margins led adjusted EBITDA well ahead of our prior expectations.” — Aaron Jagdfeld, CEO .
- “At today’s tariff levels…we expect our product cost will increase in the second half of 2025 by approximately $125 million prior to any mitigation efforts.” .
- “We have raised prices across a wide range of products, and we expect that our price actions will fully offset the cost of tariffs on dollar terms.” .
- “We have experienced strong early indications of interest from prospective customers in the data center market…with more competitive lead times for emergency backup power gensets.” .
- “We ended the first quarter with more than 9,200 residential dealers in our network…an increase of more than 400 dealers over the prior year.” .
Q&A Highlights
- Tariff impact and offsets: ~$125M H2 impact, ~2/3 China-related; pricing/actions aim to hold EBITDA margin %, supply diversification underway .
- COGS exposure: ~70–80% COGS materials; ~50% sourced in North America, China <10% of material purchases and falling .
- Sell-in pull-forward: ~+$20M ahead of home standby price increases; IHCs strong in Southeast and West (CA under-penetrated <2%) .
- Close rates: Pressured since late 2024 due to elevated demand vs capacity; expected to recover over next 12 months .
- Data center go-to-market: Direct sales leveraging telecom-built network; factory customization to control quality/cost/lead times .
- Metals/logistics: Steel/aluminum/copper pressures partly offset by falling container/sailing rates; ongoing PAP cost-out program .
Estimates Context
- S&P Global consensus for Q1 2025: Revenue $918.8M* vs actual $942.1M (beat); Adjusted EPS $0.97* vs actual $1.26 (beat); 21 estimates for each metric* .
- Implication: Residential strength and gross margin execution drove upside; C&I softness tempered magnitude. Near-term estimate revisions likely to reflect widened FY25 ranges and tariff assumptions while maintaining margin mitigation narrative .
Values marked with * retrieved from S&P Global.
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Residential momentum remains robust; elevated outages and H2 next-gen home standby launch underpin demand despite price increases .
- Management proactively widened guidance but expects pricing and supply chain actions to offset tariffs at EBITDA level; watch policy headlines for scenario shifts .
- Margin trajectory: Gross margin near ~39–40% FY, EBITDA margins targeted 17–19%; Q2 step-down vs Q1, improving to nearly 20% in H2 on operating leverage .
- Cash conversion dips on inventory build (tariffs, product transition) but full-year FCF conversion still 70–90% .
- Emerging data center opportunity with large MW diesel lineup, customization and nationwide service could add cyclical/structural growth .
- C&I remains mixed (rental, international softness), offset by domestic telecom and industrial distributors; monitor backlog and quoting trends .
- Capital allocation remains balanced: repurchased ~$97M in Q1 with $250M authorization remaining; leverage ~1.6x supports optionality .
Additional Q1 2025 relevant press releases: product and portfolio updates (ecobee Smart Thermostat Essential; energy portfolio additions; Data Center World expo presence) reinforce Energy Technology and data center narratives .